Having trouble making your PDF smaller? Use these free tools and smart tricks from PDFgear to shrink your file further—online or on desktop.
File size matters when uploading to a government site, emailing a file, or saving storage space.
This guide helps when compression tools aren’t enough to make your PDF smaller while keeping it readable.
PDF Type Description | Recommended Solutions |
Files have too many pages | Split into smaller files |
Large white margins or page clutter | Crop page margins |
Read-only or single-page PDFs | Convert to images |
Tips: Remember to back up your files before compressing and review the final result before sharing or sending it out.
Let’s go through each method step by step to help you find the best fit.
Splitting a large PDF into smaller parts is a simple way to reduce its size, especially when aiming for limits like 100KB or 300KB.
PDFgear’s free Split PDF tool runs directly in your browser. No installation is required.
Step 1. Go to the PDFgear online PDF splitter. Click “Select PDF file” and choose a PDF you want to split.
Step 2. Choose how you want to split the file — by page range using the scissor icon, or by splitting every set number of pages.
Split a PDF Online for Free
Step 3. Click the “Split” button in the upper-right corner and wait a few seconds.
Step 4. Download your split PDFs. Each one will be smaller, making it easier to upload or send via email.
Download the Extracted PDF File
Best for: Uploading to websites or email platforms with strict file size limits.
If splitting isn’t ideal for your file, you might try trimming unused space instead.
Cropping a PDF helps reduce file size by removing large white margins and unnecessary content around the main text.
This works best for documents with minimal content centered on oversized pages.
Step 1. Open the PDFgear Crop PDF tool and drag your PDF file into the upload area.
Step 2. Use your mouse to select the area you want to keep. The gray area outside your selection will be removed.
Choose whether to apply the crop to all pages, the current page, or a specific page range.
Crop PDF to Reduce PDF Size in PDFgear Online Cropper
Step 3. Click Finish to process the file.
Step 4. Download the cropped PDF. Trimming unused space often results in a smaller file.
Download the Smaller Size PDF
Best for: PDFs with large white margins or pages containing header/footer clutter.
When cropping isn’t enough, converting scans to text can also reduce file size significantly.
If your PDF is mostly text, converting it to Word can help reduce the file size. PDFgear supports OCR, so even scanned PDFs can be turned into editable and searchable documents.
Step 1. Download PDFgear for Windows, macOS, iOS, or Android.
Step 2. Open PDFgear and click “PDF to Word” under the “Hot Tools” section.
Find the PDF to Word Button
Step 3. Add your PDF, enable the “OCR” option, select the document language, choose an output folder, and click “Convert”.
Note: OCR works best on clean, high-quality scans. For blurry or handwritten documents, results may vary.
Convert PDF to Word in PDFgear
Step 4. Save the Word file. Re-export it as a PDF if needed—the new file will be smaller, especially if the original was image-based.
Best for: text-heavy PDFs. For files with complex layouts or charts, some formatting may be lost during conversion.
Still need to cut down file size? You can also reduce it by simplifying the color data.
Converting a PDF to black and white removes color data, which can significantly reduce file size. PDFgear lets you do this quickly using the “Print” feature.
Step 1. Download PDFgear and install it on Windows, Mac, iPhone, or Android.
Step 2. Open your PDF, then click the “Print” icon or use the shortcut Ctrl + P (Windows) or Cmd + P (Mac).
Find the Print Button in PDFgear
Step 3. In the print dialog, select “Microsoft Print to PDF” as the printer and check the “Grayscale” option.
Print the PDF to Grayscale with PDFgear
Step 4. Click “Print” and save the new file. The output PDF will be in grayscale and typically smaller in size.
Best for: Visual PDFs where color isn’t essential, like drafts or internal reviews.
For even simpler sharing, turning your PDF into images might be the way to go.
Converting a PDF to images can reduce file size, but it removes clickable links, fillable fields, and text search. It’s best suited for read-only use.
Step 1. Go to PDFgear’s PDF to Image online converter. The file will process automatically.
Step 2. Download the images, which will be packed into a ZIP folder.
Get the Converted Images
Best for: Read-only files or simple one-page documents for fast sharing.
If your file is more complex, manually removing unnecessary elements may help.
Extra pages, repeated graphics, and annotations can increase file size. Removing them manually helps reduce the size and makes compression more effective.
Step 1. Download PDFgear (compatible with Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android).
Step 2. Open your PDF in PDFgear. To delete pages, go to the “Page” toolbar, select the pages, and click “Delete Page.”
Delete Unnecessary Pages to Reduce PDF Size
Step 3. To remove images, go to the “Home” toolbar, select the image, and click the trash button to delete.
Remove Pictures to Reduce PDF Size
Step 4. To delete annotations, go to the “Comment” toolbar, click “Manage Comments,” select the annotation, and click the trash button.
Delete Annotations to Reduce PDF Size
Best for: PDFs with many pages, repetitive images, or excessive annotations.
Once you’ve cleaned up the file, you can apply compression again for better results.
Compression isn’t one-size-fits-all. PDFgear’s online compressor offers three levels—Low, Medium, and High. So you can adjust the balance between file size and quality.
If the result isn’t ideal, try compressing again or remove unnecessary content beforehand for better results.
Step 1. Go to the PDFgear online PDF compressor and upload your file.
Step 2. Select a compression level (Low, Medium, or High) and click “Compress.”
Choose a Compression Level in PDFgear Online Compressor
Step 3. Wait a few seconds, then download your compressed PDF.
Download the Re-compressed PDF
Best for: Most standard PDFs, especially those with mixed content like images, text, and scanned pages.
And if you’re working from a source file, there’s one more trick you can try.
If your PDF was created from a Word, PowerPoint, or scanned file, it may already contain high-resolution images or complex formatting. Re-exporting it with lighter settings can help reduce the size.
Step 1. Open the source file.
Step 2. Export or save as PDF using the “Minimum Size” or “Optimized for Web” setting.
Re-export Your File to Reduce the PDF Size
Step 3. Compress the newly exported PDF using PDFgear.
Best for: Office documents and presentations that allow re-export.
If none of these worked, don’t worry—there’s still help available.
If none of these methods work for your file, it may already be highly optimized or contain elements that are difficult to compress.
You can:
1. Try combining multiple methods above (for example, crop margins then compress)
2. Recreate the PDF from the source file, if available
3. Contact our support team for help with specific files
We’re always here to help you get the smallest file size without compromising quality.
PDFs with high-resolution images, scanned pages, or complex layouts are already data-heavy, making them harder to compress without losing quality.
Yes, image clarity may be reduced and some non-essential elements might be removed. For digital use, quality remains acceptable. For printing or archiving, a lighter compression level is recommended. PDFgear PDF compressor offers three compression levels to match different needs.
Usually not. Compression may flatten content or convert text into images, making editing difficult. PDFgear, however, uses smart compression to reduce file size while preserving layout and visual fidelity.
Absolutely. By downloading PDFgear on Windows, macOS, iOS, or Android, all compression is done locally—your files stay private and never leave your device.
If the file is already optimized or contains mostly text, compression may have little effect. On the other hand, PDFs with high-resolution or uncompressed images usually have more room for size reduction.
Yes. PDFgear supports batch compression across all platforms, allowing you to process multiple files quickly and efficiently. Simply download the app to get started.
In most cases, yes. PDFgear preserves original formatting to ensure your files display correctly across different devices and PDF readers.
This can happen if the file was already optimized or if the compression tool re-encoded content inefficiently. PDFgear minimizes this risk with customizable, local processing.
By now, your PDF should be reduced to a more manageable size. PDFgear offers both online and offline tools to help you compress files based on your specific needs.